Secondary Taxis and Multiplicativity in the Aspect of Intercategorial Interaction

   The problem of functional-semantic description and analysis of taxis and iterative linguistic values in the context
of their intercategorical relationships is highly relevant and of scientific interest for modern researchers.
   The purpose of this article is to consider the issue of intercategorical interaction of functional-semantic subcat-
egories of the secondary taxis and multiplicativity in the aspect of actualization of multiplicative-taxis categorical situa-
tions of simultaneity in modern German.

   The categorical semantics of multiplicativity presupposes a certain set of repeatedly repeating semelfactive (one-act) actions or situations. Intercategorical interaction of the considered functional-semantic subcategories determines the actualization of the categorical semantics of the multiplicative-secondary taxis of simultaneity. The linguistic values of the multiplicative-secondary taxis of simultaneity are represented in German sentences with prepositional deverbatives and verbs of multiplicative semantics.

   The main objectives of this study were the description of the prototypical elements of the multiplicative-taxis environment of simultaneity and the analysis of the multiplicative-secondary taxis categorical situations of simultaneity that are actualized in statements with prepositional deverbatives.
   The study used a combined onomato-semasiological principle of considering the functional-semantic taxis subcategory, as well as hypothetical-deductive, inductive, descriptive and contextual methods. As a result of the study, the multiplicative-secondary taxis categorical situations of simultaneity were identified and described, which are actualized in statements with prepositional deverbatives of the German language. Deverbatives-multiplicatives characterized by the integral semantic feature «genetic multiplicativity» and multiplicative (iterative-semelfactive) verbs denoting various movements, sound/light phenomena and physiological processes were identified as prototypical elements of the multiplicative-taxis environment. In the presence of iterative quantifiers in statements with multiplicative verbs and multiplicative deverbatives, it is possible to actualize polytaxis categorical situations of simultaneity, in particular, iterative-multiplicative-secondary taxis categorical situations.

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