Addiction in Deviant Teenagers
Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of the tendency to dependent behavior in deviant teenagers. Modern realities lead to the fact that there is an increase in the number of people who have deviant behaviors and an increased propensity for the use of psychoactive substances. In addition, the number of asocial families whose children are also at risk of deviant and dependent behaviours is increasing. In this work, dependent behavior refers to the individual’s desire to escape reality by changing his or her mental state through the use of chemicals.
The purpose of the study was to study addiction in deviant teenagers.
The main tasks were to consider the concepts of deviant and dependent behavior of adolescents, as well as to find the relationship between these parameters. Empirical research methods (tests, conversation, observation, experiment), data processing methods (r-Spirman correlation coefficient) and interpretation methods (structural description) were used to collect information and test the hypothesis.
In our work we assume, that there is a link between dependent and deviant forms of behavior, namely: teenagers with addictive and autoaggressive forms of behavior expressed a tendency to use drugs and alcohol; Adolescents with delinquent behaviors have a tendency to consume alcohol, and adolescents with aggressive behaviors are prone to the risk of developing psychological dependence on alcohol products. The conducted research points to the need to conduct comprehensive psycho-corrective work aimed at reducing the manifestation of deviant forms of behavior and, as a result, reducing the risk of addiction to dependent behavior.
About the Authors
T. N. RazuvaevaRussian Federation
Tatyana N. Razuvaeva, Dr. of Sci. (Psychological), Professor
Department of General and Clinical Psychology
308015
85, Pobeda str.
Belgorod
M. A. Chuykova
Russian Federation
Maria A. Chuykova, Assistant
Department of General and Clinical psychology
308015
85, Pobeda str.
Belgorod
References
1. Dirivyankina O. V. Deviantnoe povedenie lichnosti kak rezul'tat vzaimodejstviya biologicheskih i social'nyh faktorov [Deviant personality behavior as a result of the interaction of biological and social factors]. Novosibirsk, 2016, no. 25, pp. 35-41.
2. Dmitrieva N. V. Impazorolevye korrelyaty suicidal'noj napravlennosti povedeniya [Impazorolevye correlates of suicidal orientation of behavior]. Aktual'nye problemy psihologii i pedagogiki: diagnostika, prevenciya, korrekciya = Actual problems of psychology and pedagogy: diagnostics, prevention, correction, 2017, no. 4, pp. 90−101.
3. Zmanovskaya E. V. Psihologiya deviantnogo povedeniya: strukturno-dinamicheskij podhod. Diss. d-ra psihol. nauk [Psychology of deviant behavior: a structural and dynamic approach. Dr. philol. sci. diss.]. St. Petersburg, 2006. 246 p.
4. Lipunova O. V. Psihologiya otklonyayushchegosya povedeniya [Psychology of deviant behavior]. Moscow, FLINTA Publ., 2017. 377 p.
5. Pan'shina L. V. Arhetipicheskie korrelyaty social'noj percepcii v yunosheskom vozraste [Archetypal correlates of social perception in adolescence]. Sibirskij pedagogicheskij zhurnal = Siberian Pedagogical Journal, 2018, no. 5, pp. 134−138.
6. Perevozkina Yu. M. Impazorolevaya socializaciya lichnosti [Impazorolevaya socialization of personality]. Sibirskij pedagogicheskij zhurnal = Siberian Pedagogical Journal, 2018, no. 6, pp. 173−177.
7. Mendelevich V. D. Klinicheskaya i medicinskaya psihologiya [Clinical and medical psychology]. Moscow, MEDpress-inform Publ., 2017. 247 p.
8. Lisicyn Yu. P., Sidorov P. I. Alkogolizm [Alcoholism]. Moscow, Medicina Publ., 2017. 526 p.
9. Narkologiya [Narcology]. L. S. Fridman, N. F. Fleming, D. H. Roberts, S. E. Hajman. Moscow, BINOM Publ., 2010. 320 p.
10. Chuhrova M. G. Sovremennye predstavleniya o povedencheskih addikciyah [Modern ideas about behavioral addictions]. Sibirskij pedagogicheskij zhurnal = Siberian Pedagogical Journal, 2016, no. 4, pp. 54-63.
11. Shalomova E. V. Osobennosti addiktivnogo povedeniya podrostkov [Features of addictive behavior of adolescents]. Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya = Modern problems of science and education, 2017, no. 5, pp. 56-61.
12. Pan'shina L. V. Priznaki sklonnosti k deviantnomu povedeniyu podrostkov i rannyaya profilaktika v usloviyah obrazovatel'nogo prostranstva [Signs of a tendency to deviant behavior of adolescents and early prevention in the educational space]. Sibirskij pedagogicheskij zhurnal = Siberian Pedagogical Journal, 2018, no. 6. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/priznaki-sklonnosti-k-deviantnomu-povedeniyu-podrostkov-i-rannyaya-profilaktika-v-usloviyah-obrazovatelnogo-prostranstva (accessed 10. 04. 2022).
13. Dubinin S. N. Psihologicheskie determinanty i mekhanizmy korrekcii deviantnogo povedeniya lichnosti. Diss. d-ra psihol. nauk [Psychological determinants and mechanisms of correction of deviant personality behavior: Dr. philol. sci. diss.]. Nizhnij Novgorod: Nizhegorodskij gosudarstvennyj arhitekturno-stroitel'nyj universitet, 2017. 392 p.
Review
For citations:
Razuvaeva T.N., Chuykova M.A. Addiction in Deviant Teenagers. Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Linguistics and Pedagogy. 2022;12(3):252-261. (In Russ.)