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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">lingusgu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Юго-Западного государственного университета. Серия: Лингвистика и педагогика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Linguistics and Pedagogy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-151X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Юго-Западный государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">lingusgu-91</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Овладение языком как направление современных психолингвистических исследований во Франции</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Language Acquisition as a Field of Modern Psycholinguistic Studies in France</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баринова</surname><given-names>П. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barinova</surname><given-names>P. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полина Сергеевна Баринова, аспирант</p><p>кафедра общего и сравнительного языкознания</p><p>119034</p><p>ул. Остоженка, д. 38</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Polina S. Barinova,  Post-Graduate Student</p><p>Department of General and Comparative Linguistics</p><p>119034</p><p>38, Ostozhenka str.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vishenka-polly@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный лингвистический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Linguistic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Баринова П.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баринова П.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Barinova P.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://lingusgu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/91">https://lingusgu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/91</self-uri><abstract><p>   В статье представлены общие положения одного из основных направлений психолингвистических исследований современной Франции – овладение языком, с акцентом на усвоение неродного языка.   Актуальность настоящего исследования определяется необходимостью создания системной картины развития психолингвистики и расширения объёма доступных для исследования зарубежных работ.   Цель исследования состоит в характеристике формирования и развития одного из фундаментальных направлений французской психолингвистики.</p><p>   Задачами работы являются: формулирование контекста проблемы, в частности, выделение основных направлений психолингвистических исследований в современной Франции; выявление истоков направления, посвящённого овладению языком; представление базовых концепций зарубежных школ, оказавших влияние на становление направления в рамках французской психолингвистики, в частности, основных гипотез и терминов, используемых в данной области в западной науке; выявление особенностей воздействия родного и изученных иностранных языков на процесс овладения неродным; описание особенностей коммуникации между носителями и неносителями языка и характеристика проблемы взаимовлияния речевой и мыслительной деятельности.   Основными методами, используемыми в работе, являются описание, анализ и сравнение. Материалом исследования послужила серия работ ведущих французских и зарубежных психолингвистов, оказавших то или иное влияние на формирование данной проблематики во французской науке. Результатом исследования является аналитическое представление концепции овладения неродным языком, включающее описание процесса становления проблематики и реализацию её в современных психолингвистических и когнитивных течениях и характеристику основных теоретико-методологических оснований современных исследований по овладению языком, а также актуализация дискуссионных вопросов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The article describes general characteristics of one of the main aspects of French psycholinguistics which is the language acquisition (with a focus on the second language acquisition).</p><p>   The relevance of the study is due to the necessity of suggesting a systematic approach to psycholinguistics as well as to the need of increasing the number of available research works in the domain.</p><p>   The aim of the article is to characterize the genesis and the evolution of one of the fundamental fields of French psycholinguistics.</p><p>   The paper lists a number of central issues explored by modern French psycholinguists; identifies the origins of the field of language acquisition and traces the history of its formation; lists the key concepts of foreign schools that have influenced the formation of the field in France, highlighting the main hypotheses and terms used in this area in Western studies; characterizes the impact of the native and acquired foreign language on the learning of a foreign language; considers the features of communication between native and non-native speakers and touches upon the problem of mutual influence between speech and mental activity. Analysis, description and comparison are the main methods used in the study. The articles of French psycholinguists and some other specialists in the domain which had an impact on the genesis of these problems in French science serve as research material. The article gives an analytical representation of the second language acquisition theory, describes the genesis of the matter and the way modern psycholinguistics and cognitive studies present it, characterizes the main theoretical grounds of modern studies dedicated to language acquisition. The author also draws attention to some controversial issues related to this field of study.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>французская психолингвистика</kwd><kwd>овладение языком</kwd><kwd>изучение иностранного языка</kwd><kwd>идиолект</kwd><kwd>фоссилизация</kwd><kwd>Хомский</kwd><kwd>универсальная грамматика</kwd><kwd>функционализм</kwd><kwd>формализм</kwd><kwd>интеракционизм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>French psycholinguistics</kwd><kwd>language acquisition</kwd><kwd>SLA</kwd><kwd>L2</kwd><kwd>L3</kwd><kwd>interlanguage</kwd><kwd>fossilization</kwd><kwd>Chomsky</kwd><kwd>universal grammar</kwd><kwd>functionalism</kwd><kwd>formalism</kwd><kwd>interactionism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Watorek M., Wauquier-Gravelines S. 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